Para formar el gerundio se agrega la terminación "ing" al verbo en infinitivo
Reglas para añadir "ing" a los verbos.
*Añade ing a la forma base del verbo.
eat –> ing
drink –> ing
read –> ing
wash –> ing
spend –> ing
* Si el verbo termina en –> e, se elimina y se añade –> ing.
dance –> dancing
write –> writing
make –> making
hide –> hiding
* Si un verbo tiene una sola sílaba y termina en consonante precedida de vocal, se duplica la consonante y se añade –> ing
put –> putting
get –> getting
run –> running
swim –> swimming
* Cuando el verbo termine en –> y, se añade –> ing.
study –> studying
cry –> crying
play –> playing
martes, 6 de mayo de 2014
domingo, 20 de abril de 2014
The Numbers
The Numbers
1-one
2-two
3-three
4-four
5-five
6-six
7-seven
8-eight
9-nine
10-ten
11-eleven
12.twelve
13.thirteen
14.fourteen
15.fifteen
16.sixteen
17-seventeen
18-eighteen
19-nineteen
|
20-twenty
21-twenty-one
22-twenty-two
23-twenty-three
24-twenty-four
25-twenty-five
26twenty-six
27-twenty-seven
28-twenty-eight
29-twenty-nine
30-thirty
40-forty
50-fifty
60-sixty
70-seventy
80-eighty
90-ninety
100-one hundred
1.000-one thousand
|
Verbo To Be
VERBO TO BE
I AM
YOU ARE
HE IS
SHE IS
IT IS
WE ARE
YOU ARE
THEY ARE
El
verbo To Be tiene tres formas cuando se conjuga con los pronombres o cualquier otro
sujeto.
Primera
persona del singular:
I
am: Yo soy / estoy
Segunda
persona del singular:
You
are: Tu eres / estás... o Usted es / está
Tercera
persona del singular:
He
is: El es / está
She
is: Ella es / está
It
is: Es / está(pronombre neutro, ej. Está lloviendo: It is
raining / It is nice to meet you:Es un
placer conocerte.)
Primera
persona del plural
We
are: (Nosotros) somos / estamos
Segunda
persona del plural
You
are: Ustedes son / están (El pronombre coincide con el que se usa para la segunda persona del
singular)
Tercera
persona del plural
They
are: Ellos / Ellas son / están (Solo existe un pronombre para el femenino y el masculino)
EXAMPLE:
I am a student
You are a teacher
He is a boy
She is a girl
It is a magazine
We are English students
You are English teachers
They are soldiers
El verbo “TO BE” tiene gran uso en preguntas y respuestas de información personal
PREGUNTAR NOMBRE Y APELLIDO
- What is your name? ---> (Cuál es tu nombre?)
- My name
is Pedro. ---> (Mi
nombre es Pedro.)
- What is your last
name? ---> (Cuál es tu apellido?)
- What is your full
name? ---> (Cuál es tu nombre completo?)
PREGUNTAR
SOBRE LA PROCEDENCIA U
ORIGEN DE ALGUIEN:
- Are you
from (Caracas)?
(Eres tu de...)
- Yes, I am /
No, I am not. (Si/ No)
- Where are you
from? ---> (De dónde eres?)
- I am from
Chile / Santiago de Chile ---> (Yo soy de Chile /
Santiago de Chile, etc.)
PREGUNTAR
LA EDAD A
ALGUIEN O LA EDAD DE
SUS FAMILIARES:
- How old are you? --->(Qué edad tienes?)
- I am 30
years old. ---> (Yo tengo 30 años)
- How
old is he? ---> (Qué
edad tiene él?)
- How old is she? ---> (ｿQué edad
tiene ella?)
- What is your
age? * ---> (Cuál
es tu edad?)
*Esta
útima forma de preguntar la edad es menos común
viernes, 11 de abril de 2014
Conocimientos Básicos
A continuación, lo básico que se debe saber antes de empezar con las clases de inglés en cualquier nivel, con sus respectivos ejemplos, ya que se usarán siempre.
PRONOMBRES PERSONALES
EXAMPLE:
I teach english
You learn English
He studies English
We go to the University
You speak Spanish
They speak Spanish
MY
YOUR
HIS
HER
ITS
OUR
YOUR
THEIR
EXAMPLE:
My name is George
Your name is Elena
Her dog is ugly
Our teachers are in the classroom
Your room is open
Their names are Susan and Grace
PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS
MINE
YOURS
HIS
HERS
OURS
YOURS
THEIRS
MINE
YOURS
HIS
HERS
OURS
YOURS
THEIRS
EXAMPLE:
This car is mine
The book is yours
This computer is his
The blue bag is hers
The pencils are ours
The notebooks are yours
This paper is theirs
PRONOMBRES OBJETIVOS
ME
YOU
HIM
HER
IT
US
YOU
THEM
EXAMPLE:
I want it for me
I am helping you
Give it to her
He is helping us
She is teaching you
I am waiting for them
Listado de Verbos
LISTADO DE VERBOS
PRESENTE
|
PASADO
|
PASADO PARTICIPIO
|
ANSWER
|
ANSWERED
|
ANSWERED
|
ASK
|
ASKED
|
ASKED
|
BEGIN
|
BEGAN
|
BEGUN
|
BITE
|
BIT
|
BITTEN
|
BLOW
|
BLEW
|
BLOWN
|
BREAK
|
BROKE
|
BROKEN
|
BRING
|
BROUGHT
|
BROUGHT
|
BUILD
|
BUILT
|
BUILT
|
BURN
|
BURNED
|
BURNED
|
BUY
|
BOUGHT
|
BOUGHT
|
CATCH
|
CAUGHT
|
CAUGHT
|
CHOOSE
|
CHOSE
|
CHOSEN
|
CLEAN
|
CLEANED
|
CLEANED
|
COME
|
CAME
|
COME
|
CLOSE
|
CLOSED
|
CLOSED
|
CUT
|
CUT
|
CUT
|
DRAW
|
DREW
|
DRAWN
|
DO
|
DID
|
DONE
|
DRINK
|
DRANK
|
DRUNK
|
DRIVE
|
DROVE
|
DRIVEN
|
EAT
|
ATE
|
EATEN
|
FEEL
|
FELT
|
FELT
|
FIGHT
|
FOUGHT
|
FOUGHT
|
FIND
|
FOUND
|
FOUND
|
FLY
|
FLEW
|
FLOWN
|
FORGET
|
FORGOT
|
FORGOTTEN
|
FORGIVE
|
FORGAVE
|
FORGIVEN
|
FREEZE
|
FROZE
|
FROZEN
|
GO
|
WENT
|
GONE
|
GET
|
GOT
|
GOTTEN
|
GIVE
|
GAVE
|
GIVEN
|
HAVE
|
HAD
|
HAD
|
HELP
|
HELPED
|
HELPED
|
HEAR
|
HEARD
|
HEARD
|
HIDE
|
HID
|
HIDDEN
|
HIT
|
HIT
|
HIT
|
HURT
|
HURT
|
HURT
|
KEEP
|
KEPT
|
KEPT
|
KNOW
|
KNEW
|
KNOWN
|
LIKE
|
LIKED
|
LIKED
|
LISTEN
|
LISTENED
|
LISTENED
|
LEARN
|
LEARNED
|
LEARNED
|
LIVE
|
LIVED
|
LIVED
|
LEAVE
|
LEFT
|
LEFT
|
LEND
|
LENT
|
LENT
|
LET
|
LET
|
LET
|
LOSE
|
LOST
|
LOST
|
MAKE
|
MADE
|
MADE
|
MEAN
|
MEANT
|
MEANT
|
MEET
|
MET
|
MET
|
OPEN
|
OPENED
|
OPENED
|
PAY
|
PAID
|
PAID
|
PUT
|
PUT
|
PUT
|
PLAY
|
PLAYED
|
PLAYED
|
READ
|
READ
|
READ
|
RUN
|
RAN
|
RUN
|
SAY
|
SAID
|
SAID
|
STUDY
|
STUDIED
|
STUDIED
|
SIT
|
SAT
|
SAT
|
STAND
|
STOOD
|
STOOD
|
SLEEP
|
SLEPT
|
SLEPT
|
SPEAK
|
SPOKE
|
SPOKEN
|
SEE
|
SAW
|
SEEN
|
SPELL
|
SPELT
|
SPELT
|
SELL
|
SOLD
|
SOLD
|
SEND
|
SENT
|
SENT
|
SHAKE
|
SHOOK
|
SHAKEN
|
SHOOT
|
SHOT
|
SHOT
|
SHOW
|
SHOWED
|
SHOWED
|
SHUT
|
SHUT
|
SHUT
|
SING
|
SANG
|
SUNG
|
SPEND
|
SPENT
|
SPENT
|
STAND
|
STOOD
|
STOOD
|
STEAL
|
STOLE
|
STOLEN
|
SWIM
|
SWAM
|
SWUM
|
TAKE
|
TOOK
|
TAKEN
|
TEACH
|
TAUGHT
|
TAUGHT
|
TELL
|
TOLD
|
TOLD
|
THINK
|
THOUGHT
|
THOUGHT
|
UNDERSTAND
|
UNDERSTOOD
|
UNDERSTOOD
|
USE
|
USED
|
USED
|
WEAR
|
WORE
|
WORN
|
WRITE
|
WROTE
|
WRITTEN
|
WASH
|
WASHED
|
WASHED
|
WATCH
|
WATCHED
|
WATCHED
|
WORK
|
WORKED
|
WORKED
|
WALK
|
WALKED
|
WALKED
|
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